Gulu la Zosefera za Air

Ntchito ya galimotompweya fyulutandikusefa mpweya wolowa mu injini kuonetsetsa kuti injini ikuyenda bwino komanso kupewa mpweya woipa womwe umalowa m'malo.

Zosefera zowuma ndi zosefera zomwe zimalekanitsa zonyansa kuchokera mumlengalenga kudzera mu sefa youma. Zosefera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto opepuka nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosefera pagawo limodzi. Maonekedwe ake ndi athyathyathya ndi ozungulira kapena ozungulira komanso osalala. Zosefera ndi pepala losefera kapena nsalu yopanda nsalu. Mapeto a chinthu chosefera amapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena polyurethane, ndipo nyumbayo ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki. Pansi pa kuchuluka kwa kayendedwe ka mpweya, kusefera koyambirira kwa zinthu zosefera sikuyenera kukhala kuchepera 99.5%. Chifukwa cha malo ogwirira ntchito ovuta, magalimoto olemera kwambiri ayenera kukhala ndi zosefera zambiri za mpweya. Gawo loyamba ndi sefa ya cyclone pre-filter, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa zinyalala zowoneka bwino ndi mphamvu yopitilira 80%. Gawo lachiwiri ndi kusefera kwabwino kokhala ndi kachipangizo kakang'ono ka pepala kakang'ono, kamene kamasefera bwino kwambiri kuposa 99.5%. Kuseri kwa chinthu chachikulu chosefera pali chinthu chosefera chitetezo, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza fumbi kuti lisalowe mu injini mukayika ndikuyikanso chinthu chachikulu chosefera kapena chinthu chachikulu chosefera chikawonongeka mwangozi. Zida zachitetezo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda nsalu, ndipo ena amagwiritsanso ntchito pepala losefera.

Zosefera mpweya wonyowa zimaphatikizapo zomizidwa ndi mafuta komanso zosamba mafuta. Fyuluta yomizidwa ndi mafuta imalekanitsa zonyansa kuchokera mumlengalenga kudzera muzosefera zomizidwa ndi mafuta, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi waya wachitsulo ndi zinthu za thovu. Mumtundu wamafuta osamba, mpweya wokhala ndi fumbi wokokedwa umalowetsedwa mu dziwe lamafuta kuti muchotse fumbi lalikulu, ndiyeno mpweya wokhala ndi mafuta otsekemera umasefedwa mopitilira mukamayenderera m'mwamba kudzera pazitsulo zosefera waya wachitsulo. Madontho amafuta ndi fumbi logwidwa amabwerera ku dziwe lamafuta pamodzi. Zosefera mpweya zosamba mafuta tsopano zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofala pamakina aulimi komanso mphamvu za sitima

Kukhalabe bwinobwino ntchito galimoto, Ndi bwino kuti nthawi zonse m'malo mwampweya fyuluta. Nthawi zambiri, fyuluta ya mpweya wowuma iyenera kusinthidwa pamakilomita 10,000-20,000 aliwonse kapena miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse, ndipo fyuluta ya mpweya wonyowa iyenera kusinthidwa pamtunda wa makilomita 50,000 aliwonse.